Is "The fish is on the bowl" correct?
A fish is inside a bowl. Kabir says "The fish is on the bowl", thinking "on" will work for any location word. His mother says "in" is used here. Who is right?
Who do you think is right? Pick one.
The answer: His mother is right, it should be "in the bowl"
Why
Kabir seems to be treating "on" as a general, all-purpose location word, which would be simpler if it were true — but English location words are actually quite specific about the SHAPE of the relationship being described. "On" describes something resting on top of a surface, touching it from outside — a book on a table, a picture on a wall. "In" describes something enclosed or contained within a space that surrounds it — water in a glass, a fish in a bowl, clothes in a cupboard. A fish inside a bowl is surrounded by the bowl's curved sides and the water, not perched on any outer surface, so "in" is the word that actually matches what's happening. Test: picture a fly sitting ON the rim of the bowl (touching an outer surface) versus a fish swimming IN the bowl (enclosed inside it) — both are true about the same bowl at once, and each needs its own preposition because the physical relationship is genuinely different. His mother is right: something enclosed inside a space takes "in", while something resting on an outer surface takes "on".
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