Leftover vegetables went bad in two days
Leftover vegetables went bad in two days. Lata says food spoils because air gets to it. Nikhil says air gets to biscuits in an open tin too, yet they last for months. What actually spoils the food?
Who do you think is right? Pick one.
The answer: Microorganisms that arrive with it
Why
Lata's rule matches most of what she has seen — covered food does last longer, so air looks guilty. Nikhil's counter-example is the move that cracks it open: dry biscuits sit in air for months without spoiling, so air by itself cannot be what does the damage. What air carries is the real culprit — invisible bacteria and mould spores drifting in it. They land on the food and grow, and they need moisture and warmth to do so. Damp cooked vegetables give them everything; a dry biscuit gives them almost no water, which is why it merely goes soft rather than rotting. Test: leave half a chapati dry and sprinkle the other half with water, both covered — only the wet half grows mould. So it is the microorganisms arriving with the air, not the air, and that is why we cool food, dry it, or seal it.
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